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nilpotent complex

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  • Nilpotent orbit — Nilpotent orbits are generalizations of nilpotent matrices that play an important role in representation theory of real and complex semisimple Lie groups and semisimple Lie algebras. Contents 1 Definition 2 Examples 3 Properties …   Wikipedia

  • Nilpotent matrix — In linear algebra, a nilpotent matrix is a square matrix N such that for some positive integer k. The smallest such k is sometimes called the degree of N. More generally, a nilpotent transformation is a linear transformation L of a vector space… …   Wikipedia

  • Nilpotent — This article is about a type of element in a ring. For the type of group, see Nilpotent group. In mathematics, an element x of a ring R is called nilpotent if there exists some positive integer n such that xn = 0. The term was… …   Wikipedia

  • Nilpotent operator — In operator theory, a bounded operator T on a Hilbert space is said to be nilpotent if Tn = 0 for some n. It is said to be quasinilpotent or topological nilpotent if its spectrum σ(T) = {0}. Examples In the finite dimensional case, i.e. when T is …   Wikipedia

  • Nilmanifold — In mathematics, a nilmanifold is a differentiable manifold which has a transitive nilpotent group of diffeomorphisms acting on it. As such, a nilmanifold is an example of a homogeneous space and is diffeomorphic to the quotient space N / H, the… …   Wikipedia

  • Lie group — Lie groups …   Wikipedia

  • Matrix exponential — In mathematics, the matrix exponential is a matrix function on square matrices analogous to the ordinary exponential function. Abstractly, the matrix exponential gives the connection between a matrix Lie algebra and the corresponding Lie group.… …   Wikipedia

  • Spinor — In mathematics and physics, in particular in the theory of the orthogonal groups (such as the rotation or the Lorentz groups), spinors are elements of a complex vector space introduced to expand the notion of spatial vector. Unlike tensors, the… …   Wikipedia

  • Lie algebra — In mathematics, a Lie algebra is an algebraic structure whose main use is in studying geometric objects such as Lie groups and differentiable manifolds. Lie algebras were introduced to study the concept of infinitesimal transformations. The term… …   Wikipedia

  • Formal group — In mathematics, a formal group law is (roughly speaking) a formal power series behaving as if it were the product of a Lie group. They were first defined in 1946 by S. Bochner. The term formal group sometimes means the same as formal group law,… …   Wikipedia

  • Diagonalizable matrix — In linear algebra, a square matrix A is called diagonalizable if it is similar to a diagonal matrix, i.e., if there exists an invertible matrix P such that P −1AP is a diagonal matrix. If V is a finite dimensional vector space, then a linear …   Wikipedia

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